Which of the following describes the three energy systems used during exercise?

Prepare for the WebXam Exercise and Athletic Training Test with flashcards and multiple-choice questions. Each question offers hints and explanations. Get ready to succeed!

The accurate classification of the three energy systems employed during exercise is characterized by the phosphagen system, glycolytic system, and oxidative system.

The phosphagen system is the immediate energy system which utilizes stored ATP and creatine phosphate to provide energy for high-intensity, short-duration activities, typically lasting around 10 seconds. It enables quick bursts of energy, such as sprinting or heavy lifts.

The glycolytic system comes into play for higher intensity efforts lasting from about 10 seconds to 2 minutes, relying on the breakdown of glucose for energy. This system operates anaerobically (without oxygen) and results in the production of lactic acid as a byproduct. It's essential for activities like 400-meter sprints or similar high-intensity exercises.

On the other hand, the oxidative system is designed for prolonged, lower-intensity activities and requires oxygen. It utilizes carbohydrates and fats, allowing the body to continue working over extended periods while sustaining energy production. This system becomes predominant in activities such as long-distance running or cycling.

The other options do not accurately represent the energy systems used specifically for exercise. While they refer to different physiological systems or processes, they do not describe how the body produces energy during physical activity. Understanding these three energy systems

Subscribe

Get the latest from Examzify

You can unsubscribe at any time. Read our privacy policy